What is the smallest organizational unit within the Air Force composed of several elements performing identical missions?

The smallest organizational unit within the Air Force that consists of several elements performing identical missions is the squadron. Squadrons serve as the fundamental building blocks of operational capability, focusing on specific tasks or missions. They typically consist of various flights or teams that work together to fulfill their operational responsibilities. Squadrons can vary in size and scope but are essential for the coordination and execution of military objectives.

Other organizational units, like groups and wings, are larger and encompass multiple squadrons, each of which maintains a distinct mission focus. The term "alpha flight" refers to a smaller subset, usually indicating a specific team within a squadron, which does not represent the broader organizational structure. Understanding the hierarchy within the Air Force is key to recognizing the roles and functions of these various units.